Bandharan Question Asked In Previous 20 Years Exam.
India, also known as Bharat, is a Union of States. It is a Sovereign
Socialist Secular Democratic Republic with a parliamentary system of
government. The Republic is governed in terms of the Constitution of
India which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November,
1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950. The Constitution
provides for a Parliamentary form of government which is federal in
structure with certain unitary features. The constitutional head of the
Executive of the Union is the President. As per Article 79 of the
Constitution of India, the council of the Parliament of the Union
consists of the President and two Houses known as the Council of States
(Rajya Sabha) and the House of the People (Lok Sabha). Article 74(1) of
the Constitution provides that there shall be a Council of Ministers
with the Prime Minister as its head to aid and advise the President, who
shall exercise his/her functions in accordance to the advice. The real
executive power is thus vested in the Council of Ministers with the
Prime Minister as its head.
The Indian Constitution is one of the longest documents in the world,
and is possibly the most important in India. And here's what you didn't
know about it.
It has 448 articles, 12 schedules and 98 amendments. On the other hand, the American constitution is the shortest.
It has 448 articles, 12 schedules and 98 amendments. On the other hand, the American constitution is the shortest.
The Constituent Assembly had 284 members, out of which 15 were women.
The Drafting Committee submitted the draft in November 1949, after which
they took three more years to complete it.
It wasn’t typed or printed. The original copies are kept safely inside
helium-filled cases in the library of the Parliament of India.
The Indian Constitution has taken various features from other
constitutions. The concepts of liberty, equality and fraternity were
taken from the French Constitution. The idea of 5 year plans was taken
from the USSR and the concept of socio-economic rights was taken from
Ireland. Most importantly, the law on which the Supreme Court works was
taken from Japan. There are many other concepts that have been borrowed
from other countries.
284 members of the Constituent Assembly signed the handwritten documents
on January 24, 1950. Two days after, on 26th January, India celebrated
its first Republic Day.
The national emblem of India is an adapted version of the Sarnath Lion of Ashoka.
Ambedkar was the chief architect of our constitution. It is because of
him that our constitution covers a wide range of civil liberties
including the freedom of religion and the abolition of untouchability.
File Name : Bandharan Question Asked In Previous 20 Years Exam. IMP For GPSC Class 1 & 2, Tet Htat Talati, PSI, And More
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